Open oval window and associated clinical conditions

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Imaging and clinical evaluation of isolated atresia of the oval window.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Congenital causes of hearing loss in children commonly are encountered, and imaging aids in diagnosis as well as presurgical evaluation. Atresia of the oval window not associated with atresia of the external auditory canal (EAC) is a rare cause of congenital hearing loss in children. We present the clinical and imaging findings in children with isolated oval-window atresi...

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Congenital absence of the oval window: radiologic diagnosis and associated anomalies.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE In most children with conductive hearing loss, acquired otitis media and/or middle ear effusion are ultimately diagnosed. Congenital conductive hearing loss is a rare condition; absence of the oval window is an unusual pathogenesis for this type of hearing impairment and can be associated with an anomalous horizontal facial nerve canal. Our goal was to describe the imagin...

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Influence of a totally open oval window on bone conduction in otosclerosis.

OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to evaluate changes in bone conduction thresholds before, during and after total stapedectomy. STUDY DESIGN Prospective clinical study. METHODS In 27 ears of 26 patients undergoing stapedectomy under local anesthesia, bone conduction was measured before surgery, during surgery under open oval window conditions, and after the insertion of a steel wire conn...

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Clinical results with an active middle ear implant in the oval window.

BACKGROUND Some patients with chronic middle ear disease and multiple failed revisions, who also need a hearing aid, may benefit from an active middle ear implant. An advantage of an active middle ear implant is that the ear canal is unoccluded. METHODS Following extensive experimental development in temporal bones and investigations of various locations and attachments of a Vibrant Soundbrid...

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Two Cases of Malleostapedotomy in Congenital Oval Window Atresia

Congenital anomaly of the oval window with an abnormal facial nerve course is an uncommon embryological defect, which is related to the underdevelopment of second branchial arch derivatives. Some treatments for improving hearing levels are available; these include hearing aids, vestibulotomy, neo-oval window formation, and stapes surgeries, including incudostapedotomy and malleostapedotomy. How...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Clinical Medicine (Russian Journal)

سال: 2017

ISSN: 2412-1339,0023-2149

DOI: 10.18821/0023-2149-2017-95-7-607-612